viii
Figures
1.1 Coppo di Marcovaldo (active c. 1225–1276), Madonna del Bordone,
tempera on panel, 1261. Servite order, in Santa Maria dei Servi, Siena 6
1.2 Lippo Memmi (active 1317–1356), Madonna with Child, tempera on
panel, fourteenth century. Servite order, from Santa Maria dei Servi,
Siena. Now in Siena, Pinacoteca 7
1.3 Guido da Siena (active c. 1270–1280), Enthroned Madonna, tempera
on panel, c. 1270. Dominican order, from San Domenico, Siena. Now
in the Palazzo Pubblico, Siena 8
1.4 Simone Martini (1315–1344), Santa Caterina Polyptych
(reconstructed), tempera on wood, c. 1320. Dominican order, from
Santa Caterina, Pisa. Now in Museo Nazionale di San Matteo, Pisa 10
1.5 Duccio di Buoninsegna (active 1278–1318), Rucellai Madonna, 1285,
tempera on oil. Dominican order, from the church of Santa Maria
Novella. Now in Florence, Gallerie degli Uffizi 11
1.6 Maestro di Città di Castello (attributed, active 1290–1320)
(reconstructed polyptych), Madonna and Child, 1307(?). Augustinian
order, from the Eremo di Montespecchio. Now in Siena, Museo
dell’Opera del Duomo, no. 24; lateral Saints, Siena, Pinacoteca,
nos. 29–32 12
1.7 Bonaventura Berlinghieri (active 1228–1282), Madonna and Child
with Crucifixion, tempera on wood, c. 1255–1265. Franciscan order,
from Santa Chiara, Lucca. Now in Florence, Galerie degli Uffizi 13
1.8 Painted cross (no. 15), late twelfth century. Franciscan order, from
San Sepolcro, Pisa. Now in Pisa, Museo Nazionale di San Matteo 14
1.9 Maestro della Croce no. 434 (active c. 1230 – mid-13th century),
Crucifix with Stories of the Passion of the Christ (no. 434),
c. 1240–1245. Franciscan order, Tuscan, near Florence or Pisa.
Now in Florence, Galerie degli Uffizi 15
1.10 Former Cistercian Abbey Church High Altar, Bad Doberan,
Nuremberg. On the wings of the reredos reliefs from the Life of
Christ and the Old Testament typological parallels. North Germany,
c. 1300: base story with standing apostles and saints on the wings,
c. 1360 16
1.11 The Retable and Frontal from San Juan, (Ayala Altarpiece), 1396.
Dominican order, from the church of Saint John the Baptist, Quejana,
Spain. Now in Art Institute Chicago 17