TNM Staging of breast carcinoma.pptx

Lecture notes for medical students

1. Tips on using my ppt. You can freely download, edit, modify and put your name etc. Don’t be concerned about number of slides. Half the slides are blanks except for the title. First show the blank slides (eg. Aetiology ) > Ask students what they already know about ethology of today's topic. > Then show next slide which enumerates aetiologies. At the end rerun the show – show blank> ask questions > show next slide. This will be an ACTIVE LEARNING SESSION x three revisions. Good for self study also. See notes for bibliography.

2. Stage TNM

3. Stage TNM I IIA IIB Tis N0, M0 T1, N0, M0 T0, N1,MO T1,N1,M0 T2,NO,M0 T2,N1,MO T3,NO,MO

4. Stage TNM IIIA IIIB IIIC IV T0 -- T3,N1/N2,MO T4,N1/2,MO AnyT,N3,M0 AnyT,AnyN,,M1

5. Primary Tumor (T)

6. Primary Tumor (T) TX Primary tumor cannot be assessed T0 No evidence of primary tumor Tis Carcinoma in situ T1 >2cm T2 2-5cm T3 >5cm T4 fixed to chest wall or skin

7. Regional Lymph Nodes (N )

8. Regional Lymph Nodes (N ) NX Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed ( e.g.,previously removed) N0- No regional lymph node metastases N1- Metastases to movable ipsilateral N2- Metastases in ipsilateral level I, II axillary lymph nodes that are clinically fi xed or matted N3- Metastases in ipsilateral infraclavicular lymph node(s) , ipsilateral internal mammary lymph node(s) , ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph node(s)

9. Regional Lymph Nodes (N ) Level of Lymph nodes Level I --Lateral to P. Minor Level II –Deep to P.Minor Level III – Medial to Minor

10. Metastasis

11. Metastasis Mx –Cannot be assesed Mo- No Mets M1- Mets + nt

12. Get this ppt in mobile Download Microsoft PowerPoint from play store. Open Google assistant Open Google lens. Scan qr code from next slide.

13. Get this ppt in mobile

14. Get my ppt collection https:// www.slideshare.net/drpradeeppande/edit_my_uploads https:// www.dropbox.com/sh/x600md3cvj85woy/AACVMHuQtvHvl_K8ehc3ltkEa?dl=0 https://www.facebook.com/doctorpradeeppande/?ref=pages_you_manage