TOD Frak Llyod Wright.pptx hai badhiya waali

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1. Theory Of Design By: Shiv Singh (23BAR10004) Submitted to: Ar. Usama Khan

2. Frank lloyd wright Architect (1867–1959) Frank Lloyd Wright was a modern architect who developed an organic and distinctly American style. He designed numerous iconic buildings.

3. Accomplishments: His architectural career lasted almost 70 years. Frank Lloyd Wright developed the theory "Form and Function Are One.“ During his final years, he designed two of his most famous projects, the Guggenheim Museum and the Marin County Civic Center. Frank Lloyd Wright designed 1141 homes and buildings, of those 532 were completed by his death. Frank Lloyd Wright had a global impact on modern architecture, influencing design styles not only in America, but also in Europe and Asia.

4. Basic principles of wright designs : Organic colours Simple geometric shapes Integration of building with natural surroundings Strong horizontal lines and hidden entries Frank Lloyd Wright Home and StudioOak Park, Illinois (1889)

5. Famous Buildings: Fallingwater   (Edgar J. Kaufmann Sr. Residence),   Bear Run, Pennsylvania , 1935–1937 Frederick C. Robie Residence , Chicago, Illinois, 1909 Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum , New York City, 1956–1959 Unity Temple , Oak Park , Illinois, 1904

6. FALLING WATER , SOUTHWESTERN PENNSYLVANIA The site chosen was a natural landscape area for the weak end home with a water stream with it. It was thought that the building would have a view of stream but fl wright made it over the stream. Spaces are designed to bring nature inside the four walls Cluster organisation around central core.

7. Wright used only 4 materials to build Fallingwater — sandstone, reinforcedconcrete , steel and glass. Horizoantal element – concrete. planes differentiated and accentuate by changes in colour , texture, and material . vertical element – native stone. gives a sclupture quality highlighting the horizontal Interiors are simply through vibrant because of use of triadic colours for furnitures and monochromatic brown colour for walls, ceiling , floor.

8. Wright used a lot of clear glass to allow the outside to flow freely into the inside. At certain times of day, the glass becomes very reflective and reminds some people of the mirror like surfaces of a calm pool of water. At night, the glass seems to disappear. Wright chose the pale ochre color of the concrete to match the back of a fallen rhododendron leaf.

9. Plans and section :

10. GUGGENHEIM MUSEUM, new york , united states. Established in 1937 Type Art museum Frank Lloyd Wright created the Guggenheim Museum as a series of organic shapes. Circular forms spiral down like the interior of a shell. Visitors to the museum begin on the upper level and follow a sloping ramp downward through connected exhibition spaces.

11. Concept The building itself became a work of art. At the core, an open rotunda offers views of artwork on several levels. From the street, the building looks like a white ribbon rolled into a cylindrical shape, slightly wider at the top than at the bottom. Internally, the galleries form a spiral.

12. Its design was inspired by a "Ziggurat" Babylonian temple pyramid, inverted.

13. Meaning in architecture : Falling water : Repesent water, as it is placed above the falling water . Guggenheim museum : Represent social and culture . Since it is a museum , it has art works that repesent culture .

14. Awards : AIA Gold Medal (1949) Twenty-five year award Royal Gold Medal (1941) Famous quotes : The mother art is architecture. Without an architecture of our own we have no soul of our own civilization. Form follows function - that has been misunderstood. Form and function should be one, joined in a spiritual union. Nature is my manifestation of God. I go to nature every day for inspiration in the day's work. I follow in building the principles which nature has used in its domain .

15. Source : http://en.wikiarquitectura.com/index.php/Fallingwater_House http://en.wikiarquitectura.com/index.php/Guggenheim_Museum_in_New_York http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright http://www.biography.com/people/frank-lloyd-wright-9537511 http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/f/frank_lloyd_wright.html#FxOCr6UIk0vuhiyf.99