TUGAS PHILOSOPHY. Presentation material

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1. Welcome The phylosophy of Language Education 1 st GROUP MEMBERS: Nur Laila ( P2A423013 ) Fikriati ( P2A4230.. ) Fauziatun Nisa ( P2A423008 ) Sherly Dwiputri ( P2A423004 ) Lasturah ( P2A4230.. )

2. Frege on sense and reference The philosophy is displayed and concepted naturally The word based on meaning The mature system sense

3. Three levels of semantic analysis : Sentence level 3 Word semantic Lexical semantic Reference 2. Sense 1 utterance 2

4. DEFINITION: Reference is relationship between parts of language and things outside the language. It deals with relationship between language and the world. REFERENCE

5. The boy crossed the highway EXAMPLE Indicating person Indicating the thing

6. Referent of a part of a language can be change: *some expression in language can have different references Example: Orange fruit color *some other expressions never refet to different reference Example: constant reference

7. Note: *there is very little constancy of reference in language, almost all of fixing of references come from the context and according to circumstance “ time,place and etc... In which the expression is used. Example : the first president of Indonesia was Soekarno

8. VARIABLE REFERENCE It refers to different types of an object TYPES OF REFERENCE FRUIT

9. Normal cases constant reference

10. Descriptive theory Frege aND Rusell “BAIM WONG” Non-Descriptivist theory Kinds of reference

11. house days Imagine these words !

12. “Something which doesn’t have any physical existence” sense is sense Hiponymy Homonymy Polisemy