Understanding, Culture, Society, and Politics 2

Understanding Culture, Society, and Politics - Lesson Two

1. HELLO!UNDERSTANDING SOCIETY & CULTUREUCSP –Lesson Two | Prepared by Ms. CyrelS. Mercado, LPTRECALLDefined identity, culture, and society;Introduced the aspects, elements, and types of culture;Observed the social, cultural, and political change.Discussed and differentiated three disciplines of Social Sciences (ASP)
LESSON OBJECTIVES:At the end of this lesson, the students will be able to
Define society and discuss its essential characteristics and elements;Define culture and discuss its various aspects and components;Discuss socialization and enculturation and how they contribute to the development of society
What will we learn in this lesson?01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05What is society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)
BRING ME GAME
HOW TO PLAY?For each question, please respond by bringing the item that corresponds to the given answer:Answer A–SpoonAnswer B–ForkAnswer C–Cup of teaAnswer D–CombTRUST THE PROCESS?
WHAT ISKaryllewas adopted as a baby from China and raised in the United States by American parents. She speaks only English, celebrates American holidays, and is unfamiliar with Chinese customs. What process most closely fits Karylle’scultural development?A. EnculturationB. AcculturationC. SocializationD. Assimilation

2. Karyllewas adopted as a baby from China and raised in the United States by American parents. She speaks only English, celebrates American holidays, and is unfamiliar with Chinese customs. What process most closely fits Karylle’scultural development?A. EnculturationB. AcculturationC. SocializationD. Assimilation
A young child learns how to behave in school, greet elders respectfully, and follow rules by observing parents, teachers, and friends.→ What process is primarily happening here?A. GlobalizationB. EnculturationC. AcculturationD. Socialization
A young child learns how to behave in school, greet elders respectfully, and follow rules by interacting w/ parents, teachers, and friends. What process is primarily happening here?A. GlobalizationB. EnculturationC. AcculturationD. Socialization
Jemimah was born and raised in the Philippines. As she grew up, she learned to speak Tagalog, followed local customs, and celebrated traditional holidays like Simbang Gabiwith her family.→ Which process is Jemimah experiencing?A. AcculturationB. EnculturationC. SocializationD. Assimilation
Jemimah was born and raised in the Philippines. As she grew up, she learned to speak Tagalog, followed local customs, and celebrated traditional holidays like Simbang Gabiwith her family. Which process is Jemimah experiencing?A. AcculturationB. EnculturationC. SocializationD. AssimilationCONGRATULATIONS!
Research one MYTH, LEGENDS, OR FOLK TALE from any part of the Philippines. Complete the table with the required information.
ACTIVITY. SPRINGBOARDACTIVITY. SPRINGBOARDTITLE OF STORY OR NARRATIVEWhat is about? Provide a brief summary.What information regarding Phil. History, customs, traditions, and values is conveyed in the story?
What will we learn in this lesson?01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05Views in society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)

3. SocietyIt is a group of individuals sharing a common culture, geographical location, and government.
Human beings
Naturally inclined to be part of societies
Societies enable individual to acquire necessary survival skills, maximize their potential, and share resources.
Elements of Society
Shared identity and cultureA common language
Large population & the ability to sustain succeeding generations of members
Social Solidarity
Definitegeographical areaPolitical, Economic,Social OrganizationWhat will we learn in this lesson?01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05Views in society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)
5 major types of societyH –H –A –I -P I 1.Hunting and gathering communities2.Horticultural and pastoral societies3.Agricultural societies4.Industrial societies5.Post-industrial societies
5 major types of society
1.Hunting and gathering communities2.Horticultural and pastoral societies3.Agricultural societies4.Industrial societies5.Post-industrial societies
H –H –A –I -P I 5 major types of society
1.Hunting and gathering communities2.Horticultural and pastoral societies3.Agricultural societies4.Industrial societies5.Post-industrial societies
5 major types of society
1.Hunting and gathering communities2.Horticultural and pastoral societies3.Agricultural societies4.Industrial societies5.Post-industrial societies

4. 5 major types of society
1.Hunting and gathering communities2.Horticultural and pastoral societies3.Agricultural societies4.Industrial societies5.Post-industrial societies
5 major types of society
1.Hunting and gathering communities2.Horticultural and pastoral societies3.Agricultural societies4.Industrial societies5.Post-industrial societies
Memory game34512781069
With the teachers' help, choose a pair of circles that you think matchand drag them outto discover illustration. If they are not the same, hide them and try again:
What are the 5 types of societies?
What will we learn in this lesson?01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05What is society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)
Culture
Classic definition based on E.B. Tylor’s conceptComplex whole which encompasses beliefs, practices, values, attitudes, laws, norms, artifacts, symbols, knowledge, and everything that a person learnsand shares as a member of society.
ASPECTS OF CULTURE1. Dynamic, Adaptive, and flexible.SymbolsLanguageValuesNorms
Folkways, Mores, and Laws
Four vital cultural componentsWhat will we learn in this lesson?01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05Views in society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)

5. SOCIA-LIZATION
What is the process of culture and identity formation?SENCUL-TURATIONEASOCIA-LIZATION
What is the process of culture and identity formation?SENCULTURATION/ACCULTURATIONEASOCIA-LIZATION
What is the process of culture and identity formation?SENCULTURATION/ACCULTURATIONEA
ASPECTS OF CULTURE2. Learned and transmitted through socialization and enculturation/acculturation
CULTURE IS ACQUIRED THROUGH SOCIALIZATION, ENCULTURATION, ACCULTURATION.Socialization VS Enculturation
This Photoby Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
ENCUL-TURATIONBayanihan
This Photoby Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
ENCUL-TURATION
Bayanihan
EncluturationAcculturation-Enclose-Learning your own culture-Access-Learning another culture
Enculturation vs Acculturation

6. What do enculturation, acculturation, and socializationhave in common?A. They all lead to loss of cultural identityB. They are unrelated processesC. They all involve learning and adapting cultural norms and valuesD. They require formal education
What do enculturation, acculturation, and socializationhave in common?A. They all lead to loss of cultural identityB. They are unrelated processesC. They all involve learning and adapting cultural norms and valuesD. They require formal education
After moving to Canada, JM continues to speak Arabic at home and eat traditional food, but he also celebrates Canadian holidays and speaks English at school. What process best describes JM’s experience?A. EnculturationB. SocializationC. AcculturationD. Colonization
After moving to Canada, JM continues to speak Arabic at home and eat traditional food, but he also celebrates Canadian holidays and speaks English at school. What process best describes JM’s experience?A. EnculturationB. SocializationC. AcculturationD. Colonization
WATER BREAK1 MINUTE
What will we learn in this lesson?01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05Views in society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)
First discipline -Anthropology :Anthropological Perspective on Society and CultureRelativisticApproach
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures?REthnocentricApproachEX
First discipline -Anthropology : Anthropological Perspective on Society and Culture
RelativisticApproach
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures?REthnocentricApproachEXEqual
First discipline -Anthropology : Anthropological Perspective on Society and Culture

7. RelativisticApproach
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures?REthnocentric & XenocentricApproachEX
Superior VS Inferior
First discipline -Anthropology : Anthropological Perspective on Society and Culture
Second discipline -Sociology:Sociological Perspective on Society and CultureRelativisticApproach
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures??EthnocentricApproach?
Second discipline -Sociology: Sociological Perspective on Society and Culture
RelativisticApproach?
Structural Functionalism
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures??
EthnocentricApproach?
Second discipline -Sociology: Sociological Perspective on Society and Culture
RelativisticApproach?Structural Functionalism
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures??ConflictTheory?
Second discipline -Sociology: Sociological Perspective on Society and Culture
RelativisticApproach?Structural Functionalism
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures??ConflictTheory?
Second discipline -Sociology: Sociological Perspective on Society and Culture
Symbolicinterationism?
Structural Functionalism
What are the Three Ways to View Cultures??
ConflictTheory?
Second discipline -Sociology: Sociological Perspective on Society and Culture
Symbolicinterationism?
Third discipline –Political Science :Political Perspective on Society and Culture
Multiculturism
Third discipline –Political Science : Political Perspective on Society and Culture

8. Multiculturism
Third discipline –Political Science : Political Perspective on Society and CultureCultural RelativismCulturalSensitivityLet’s review our lesson
Let’s review our lesson01
0302
04
Elements of society
Aspects of culture and 4 vital cultural components3 processes of culture and identity formation
5 major types of society
05Views in society and culture based on the 3 disciplines (ASPS)
Congratulation.Thanks!