Unit II Present continuous

Cómo realizar oraciones y preguntas, utilizando el presente continuo en inglés.

1. UNIT II: PRESENT CONTINUOUS
(UNIDAD II: PRESENTE CONTINUO)




TEACHER. NELSON MORALES

2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
(PRESENTE CONTINUO)
Is used to talk about situations or actions that you are
doing right now. ( Es usado para hablar sobre situaciones
o acciones que estas haciendo ahora mismo)

3. PERSONAL PRONOUNS AND VERB TO BE
PERSONAL
PRONOUNS
VERB
TO BE
POSITIVE
CONTRACTIONS
NEGATIVE

NEGATIVE
CONTRACTIONS
I
(Yo)
AM I`M I AM NOT I`M NOT
YOU
(Tú)
ARE YOU`RE YOU ARE
NOT
YOU AREN`T
WE
(Nosotros)
ARE WE`RE WE ARE
NOT
WE AREN`T
THEY
(Ellos)
ARE THEY`RE THEY ARE
NOT
THEY AREN`T
YOU
(Ustedes)
ARE YOU`RE YOU ARE
NOT
YOU AREN`T
SHE
(Ella)
IS SHE`S SHE IS
NOT
SHE ISN`T
HE
(Él)
IS HE`S HE IS NOT HE ISN`T
IT
(Eso/Animal
o Cosa)

IS
IT`S IT IS NOT IT ISN`T

4. COMMON VERBS (VERBOS COMUNES)
Go: Ir
Play: Jugar/Tocar
Dance: Bailar
Drink: Beber/Tomar alguna bebida
Travel: Viajar
Walk: Caminar
Sleep: Dormir
Jump: Saltar
Run: Correr
Eat: Comer
Stay: Permanecer
Swim: Nadar
Wear: Usar ropa
Use: Usar objeto
Sing: Cantar
Close: Cerrar
Open: Abrir
Help: Ayudar
Explain: Explicar
Like: Gustar
Listen: Escuchar
Live: Vivir
Brush: Cepillar
Call: Llamar
Clean: Limpiar
Cook: Cocinar
Enjoy: Disfrutar
Study: Estudiar
Wash: Lavar
Read: Leer

5. Visit: Visitar
Work: Trabajar
Hate: Odiar
Paint: Pintar
Finish: Finalizar/Terminar
Write: Escribir
Take: Tomar
Drive: Manejar
Buy: Comprar
Know: Conocer/Saber
Sit: Sentar
See: Ver
Teach: Enseñar
Do: Hacer
Think: Pensar
Understand: Entender

6. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
(PRESENTE CONTINUO) I : AM
Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing + Complement
I am studying english: Yo estoy estudiando inglés.
You/You/We/They : ARE
Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing + Complement
You are listening to music: Tú estas escuchando música.
You are speaking spanish: Ustedes están hablando español.
We are reading a book: Nosotros estamos leyendo un libro.
They are playing baseball: Ellos están jugando baseball.
He/She/It: IS
Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing + Complement
He is washing the car: Él esta lavando el carro.
She is cleaning the house: Ella esta limpiado la casa.
It is walking on the Street: Esta caminando en la calle.

7. QUESTION WITH PRESENT CONTINUOS
(PREGUNTAS CON PRESENTE CONTINUO)
You/ You/We/They : ARE
Are + Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing +
Complement + ?
Are you listening to music?: ¿Tú estas escuchando música?
Rule: Yes + Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing +
Complement + ?
Yes, I am listening to music
No + Personal Pronoun + Verb to be negative + Verb + Ing +
Complement+?
No, I am not listening to music
Are you speaking spanish?: ¿Ustedes estan hablando
español?
Yes, You are speaking spanish
No. You aren´t speaking spanish

8. Are we reading a book?: ¿Nosotros estamos leyendo un libro?
Yes, We are reading a book
No, We aren´t reading a book
Are they playing baseball?: ¿Ellos están jugando baseball?
Yes, They are playing baseball
No, They aren´t playing baseball
He/She/It: IS
Is + Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing + Complement +
?
Is He washing the car?: ¿Él esta lavando el carro?
Rule: Yes + Personal Pronoun + Verb to be + Verb + Ing +
Complement + ?
Yes, he is washing the car
Rule: No + Personal Pronoun + Verb to be negative + Verb + Ing +
Complement+?
No, he isn´t washing the car

9. Is she cleaning the house?: ¿Ella esta limpiado la casa?
Yes, she is cleaning the house
No, she isn´t cleaning the house
Is it walking in the Street?: ¿Esta caminando en la calle?
Yes, it is walking in the street
No, it isn´t walkig in the street