Unpacking the Self Lesson 2: The Material/Economic Self by Jennifer May Gerodias Capalla “We are what we have.” — William James
Introduction Self-discovery involves many facets, including the material self. Our possessions serve as symbols and extensions of our identity. Reflect: Do your possessions truly represent who you are?
Intended Learning Outcomes 1. Identify forces and institutions influencing the material/economic self. 2. Examine yourself through your possessions. 3. Criticize your consumer behavior and motives for acquisition. 4. Create a personal decluttering plan.
Motivation: My Top 5 I Cannot Live Without Choose 5 objects you cannot live without. Reflect on why they are important and what they say about you. Discuss with your peers and identify realizations about possessions.
The Material Self William James: 'We are what we have.' Material self includes clothes, home, and possessions. Our body and belongings contribute to how we view ourselves.
Role and Function of Possessions Possessions represent control, comfort, and stability. They record achievements and symbolize relationships. They can complete or compensate for what is lacking in a person.
Our Possession, Our Identity We make ourselves known through what we own. Material possessions reflect our sense of self and identity. Example: Gadgets for millennials, necessities for parents.
The Self and Consumer Culture Consumer culture expresses self through products. Brands and goods serve as identity symbols. Filipino buying behavior: influenced by family, friends, and discounts.
Materialism and Self-Valuing Three dimensions of materialism: 1. Acquisition Centrality – possessions at life's center. 2. Possession = Happiness – material goods bring satisfaction. 3. Possession = Success – success is defined by ownership.
Needs vs. Wants Needs: essential for survival (food, shelter, clothing). Wants: luxuries or status symbols. Possessions reflect both personality and social values.
Significance vs. Utility Utility: focuses on practical use of objects. Significance: meaning, symbolism, and cultural value of possessions. Objects express identity and community values (Roland Barthes).
Decluttering and Refocusing the Self Evaluate your possessions: essential, non-essential, not-so-essential. Letting go helps you refocus and understand yourself better. Tips: Separate unused items, ask if they add value, and let go mindfully.