Verb TO BE and subject pronouns review.pptx

Verb be and subject pronouns

1. Review Subject Pronoun Verb “to be” Mr. Glauco Souza

2. Subject Pronoun

3. What are subject pronouns Subject pronouns are used to replace or refer the nouns. They are the subjects of the sentences. In portuguese, we called them: pronomes pessoais do caso reto.

4. Why are they important Sometimes a text without the use of subject pronouns could be very repetitive. Observe: This is my friend Clara. Clara is 27 years old. Clara is a great detective. Terry and Amy love puzzles. Terry and Amy are always trying to solve one.

5. Why are they important By replacing the nouns for subject pronouns we might make our text less repetitive and fluid . We could replace “Clara” for “She”. And “Terry and Amy” for “They”. This is my friend Clara. She is 27 years old, and she is a great detective. Terry and Amy love puzzles. They are always trying to solve one.

6. SUBJECT PRONOUNS I

7. SUBJECT PRONOUNS You

8. SUBJECT PRONOUNS He

9. SUBJECT PRONOUNS She

10. SUBJECT PRONOUNS It

11. SUBJECT PRONOUNS We

12. SUBJECT PRONOUNS You

13. SUBJECT PRONOUNS They

14. 01 02 03 04 Mr. Glauco Souza

15. VERB “TO BE”

16. VERB “TO BE” The verb “TO LOVE” means “AMAR”, the verb “TO HAVE” means TER… What about the verb “TO BE”… The Verb “TO BE” can mean two verbs in portuguese, either “ SER ” or “ ESTAR ”

17. The verb BE. am - is - are.

18. The verb BE. I am is is is He She It You We You They are are are are

19. The verb BE. I am = I ’m I am a boy. I ’m a boy .

20. The verb BE. You are = You ’re You are my friend. You ’re my friend .

21. The verb BE. He is = He ’s He is a teacher. He ’s a teacher .

22. The verb BE. She is = She ’s She is a singer. She ’s a singer .

23. The verb BE. It is = It ’s It is a bus. It ’s a bus . Is it a bus?

24. The verb BE. We are = We ’re We are friends. We ’re friends .

25. The verb BE. They are = They ’re They are my parents. They ’re my parents .

26. Affirmative Sentences I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY AM ARE IS IS IS ARE ARE ARE A STUDENT A SOCCER PLAYER 14 YEARS OLD YOUNG A DOG FINE STUDENTS BOYS SUBJECT + VERB TO BE + COMPLEMENT

27. Negative Sentences I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY AM ARE IS IS IS ARE ARE ARE A STUDENT A SOCCER PLAYER 14 YEARS OLD YOUNG A DOG FINE STUDENTS BOYS SUBJECT + VERB TO BE + NOT + COMPLEMENT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT ARE + NOT = AREN’T IS + NOT = ISN’T

28. Affirmative Interrogative I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY AM ARE IS IS IS ARE ARE ARE A STUDENT ? A SOCCER PLAYER? 14 YEARS OLD? YOUNG? A DOG? FINE? STUDENTS? BOYS? VERB TO BE + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT?

29. Negative Interrogative I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY AM ARE IS IS IS ARE ARE ARE A STUDENT ? A SOCCER PLAYER? 14 YEARS OLD? YOUNG? A DOG? FINE? STUDENTS? BOYS? VERB TO BE + SUBJECT + NOT + COMPLEMENT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT NOT ARE + NOT = AREN’T IS+ NOT = ISN’T

30. Use the correct affirmative form of the present tense of to be. He _______ a good student. They _______ old friends. I _______ a student. John _______ absent from class today. We _______ in the same school. The weather today _______ good. The sky _______ clear. Henry and Mark _______ brothers. She and I _______ cousins. Mr. Smith _______ a businessman. Today _______ Wednesday. Mrs. Jones _______ sick today.

31. He IS a good student. They ARE old friends. I AM a student. John IS absent from class today. We ARE in the same school. The weather today IS good. The sky IS clear. Henry and Mark ARE brothers. She and I ARE cousins. Mr. Smith IS a businessman. Today IS Wednesday. Mrs. Jones IS sick today.

32. Write the sentences using the negative abbreviated form. They are in Europe now. John is angry with you. He and she are cousins. He is very studious. Both sisters are tall. She is an intelligent girl. He is a good tennis player. The sky is very cloudy today. The stamps are in my desk. It is a good movie. Mr. Smith is a pilot. The office is on the first floor.

33. Write the sentences using the negative abbreviated form. They are in Europe now. They areN’T in Europe now . John is angry with you. John isN’T angry with you. He and she are cousins. He and she areN’T cousins . He is very studious . He isN’T very studious . Both sisters are tall. Both sisters areN’T tall. She is an intelligent girl. She isN’T an intelligent girl. He is a good tennis player. He isN’T a good tennis player. The sky is very cloudy today. The sky isN’T very cloudy today. The stamps are in my desk. The stamps areN’T in my desk. It is a good movie. It isN’T a good movie. Mr. Smith is a pilot. Mr. Smith isN’T a pilot. The office is on the first floor. The office isN’T on the first floor.

34. Write the YES/NO QUESTIONS He IS a good student. They ARE old friends. I AM a student. John IS absent from class today. We ARE in the same school. The weather today IS good. The sky IS clear. Henry and Mark ARE brothers. She and I ARE cousins. Mr. Smith IS a businessman. Today IS Wednesday. Mrs. Jones IS sick today.

35. Write the YES/NO QUESTIONS He IS a good student. IS HE A GOOD STUDENT? They ARE old friends. ARE THEY OLD FRIENDS? I AM a student. AM I A STUDENT? John IS absent from class today. IS JOHN ABSENT FROM CLASS TODAY? We ARE in the same school. ARE WE IN THE SAME SCHOOL? The weather today IS good. IS THE WEATHER GOOD TODAY? The sky IS clear. IS THE SKY CLEAR? Henry and Mark ARE brothers. ARE HENRY AND MARK BROTHERS? She and I ARE cousins. ARE SHE AND I COUSINS? Mr. Smith IS a businessman. IS MR. SMITH A BUSINESSMAN? Today IS Wednesday. IS TODAY WEDNESDAY? Mrs. Jones IS sick today. IS MRS JONES SICK TODAY?

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