Village Study Segment

A research on rural village

1. Village Study Segment

2. To understand the village life (Social, Cultural, Demography) To understand the village livelihood system To understand the local economy To identify and analyze problems and offer solutions Objectives

3. Sources of Data Sampling plan: Convenience sampling Methodology Primary Secondary Household Survey PRA Tools Village meeting Focus Group Discussion Aganwadi Tahasil Office Block office

4. Name of the Village Chakla Tola Name of GP Rambisanpur Block Raghopur District Supaul State Bihar Boundaries of Village East-Bhimpur police station West- Sirahi Bazar South west- Raghopur block South- Gram panchayat Language Maithili Village profile

5. Years Female Male Total 0-3 20 12 32 3-6 25 45 70 7-18 70 77 147 Above 18 120 166 286 Total 235 300 535 Demography Sex Ratio: 783 Source: Aganwadi Total HHs OBC HHs 71 71

6. Social map

7. Total HHs OBC HHs Houses Defecation 71 71 Kuccha 61 Pucca 10 65 HH Open defecation 6 HH Own Toilet Social Structure – Chakla Tota village 4 Woman Headed HHs Source: Aganwadi

8. Primary school and Aganwadi Electricity in all HHs Hand pump available in every HH NH 57 passes through the village One hotel Two ponds (private) Two bore wells (private) Three temples Four shops Village Infrastructure

9. Landless 0 acres 62 HHs (88%) Marginal Up to 2.5 acre 8 HHs (11%) Large 25 acre and above 1 HH (1%) Land holding pattern Source: PRA

10. Sources of income Source: Survey

11. Agriculture Source: HHs Survey

12. Seasonality Map Crop month Jan Feb Mar App May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Paddy Wheat Mustard Jute Pulses Source: Village meeting

13. Chakala Tola Primary School PDS PHC (3.5 km) Daily Market (3.5 km Post Office (1.5 km ) Aganwadi GP (1.5 km) Bank (3.5 km) High School (3.5 km) Police Station (4 km) Block (4 km) Village Mobility NH 57

14. Each day 250 Last month 6538 Total doctors 10 Working hours of doctor 8 hr Do doctors come regularly? Yes Common disease T.B Treatment facilities Delivery, T.B, Malaria, FP Operation, Immunization JBSY scheme for delivery women Rs 1600 Beds available 30 Water 24 hrs water in bath room PHC,Simrahi

15. Activity Clocks - man & women Source: Village meeting

16. Major problem Landless (72% HHs) Toilet (85%) Involved in accidents in NH 57 Landless did not get loan Migrant Labour Objectives Generate income sources and livelihoods Enable the people to tackle problems of Migration Unemployment Micro planning on Nursery Based Gardening

17. Name of the Plants Chresula plant Silver pine plant Money plant Simla Chilli Potato

18. Nursery gardening Name of plants Place of availability Cost Duration of preparation Preparing cost /raw materials Sale price 1) Chresula Local nursery Rs .80/ 6 inch 2-3 months grows by 15-25 inches Bottle cost Rs.0.50 organic fertiliser Rs.1 waste wood and waste leaf Rs.1 small stone & pesticide spray=Rs 3-4 ½ sack=Rs 3 In a bags 3-4 seeds compost=Rs.5spray=5 Rs per plant Rs 5-10 cost. Rs.130-150 2)Silver pine Hills area and nursery Rs .180/ 6 inch 3-4 months grows by 15-18 inches Rs 500/12 inch 3) Money plant Nursery R s 45/5 inch Grown 15-22 inches in 3-4 months Rs 200 /plant 4) Simla chilli Local market Rs.100/50 grams 3-4 months Rs .20 / plant 5) Potato Local market Rs. 1/ 4 potato 3-4 months Rs.10/kg

19. This plan is very simple All members of the family can do this Because of limited land we chose this plan This will provide a long term benefit Advantages Targeted Customers Urban people Local nursery

20. Plantation & Social Entrepreneurship NSS Activity Yadunath Middle School, Simrahi (28-30 Nov 2017) Objectives of plantation Make a pollution free Earth Establish Green society to be a healthy World Create environmental awareness among the people Motivation No jungle near this area A step towards green society

21. Plantation programme

22. It is an important paradigm in the world of management and has helped many people Vision To solve the social problems To be a leader in the society To be a creative thinker Objectives of social entrepreneurship-NSS activity

23. At the time of motivation Empathy Creativity Leadership Team building

24. NSS activity – Plantation in a school

25. Thank you