What are landforms?
•Landforms are the natural
shapes called landforms.
•There are many different
types of landforms found
on the earth: landforms of
continental relief and
landforms of coastal relief
Plain
A plain is
a flat area
on Earth’s
surface.
Plateau
A plateau is
a flat area
higher than
the land
around it.
Hill
A hill is
a small
elevation
in the
Earth's
surface
Mountain
A mountain is
a place on
Earth’s surface
that is much
higher than the
land around it.
Valley
A valley is
a lowland
area between
higher lands
such as
mountains.
Depression
A depression is
an area that is
lower than its
surroundings.
Canyon
A canyon is
a deep valley
with very
steep sides
Peninsula
A peninsula is
a body of
land that is
surrounded
by water on
three sides
Island
An island is
land that is
completely
surrounded
by water
Archipelago
An archipelago
is a group or
chain of
islands
together in a
sea or ocean.
Coast
A coast is
the area
where the
ocean
touches
the land.
Lake
A lake is
water that is
completely
surrounded
by land.
River
A river is
a long
flowing
body of
water
Cape
A cape is
a pointed
piece of
land that
sticks out
into a sea
Gulf
A gulf is a part
of the ocean
that is partly
surrounded by
land (it is
usually larger
than a bay).
Bay
A bay is
a body of water
that is partly
enclosed by land
(and is usually
smaller than a
gulf).
Strait or channel
A strait is
a narrow
body of
water that
connects two
larger bodies
of water